Genotyping
CIGMR provides genotyping in four main areas:
- Microsatellite typing
- SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) typing
- MHC (major histocompatibility complex) genotyping (animals only)
- Reference Strand Conformational Analysis (RSCA)
Microsatellite genotyping on Applied Biosystems (ABI) 3100 platforms is routinely performed for human and mouse microsatellite markers.
Equipment
- High throughput SNP genotyping: currently performed using Sequenom mass spectrometry iplex technology. An Affymetrix high throughput SNP chip typing platform is also available
- Lower throughput technologies: currently still used and more appropriate for some projects include snapshot (ABI 3100), Taqman allelic discrimination (Roche LC480)
- MHC typing for companion animals includes canine DLA class II (DRBI, DQA, DQB) and class I (DLA-88) by a combination of sequence based typing and RSCA methods. MHC can also be performed in canine and equine species
- RSCA genotyping using the ABI 3100 platform is available when Sequence Based Typing (SBT) is not appropriate
Genotyping Services
Services currently provided include: